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中文摘要: 随着红外成像探测制导技术的迅猛发展,传统被动式人工诱饵干扰投放手段,对光电探测制导系统的抑制能力显著降低,在对空攻防博弈中,这严重威胁了载机的生存能力。鉴于其在光电对抗中优势明显,激光定向红外干扰技术受到了广泛关注。该技术借助有源定向能量照射与干扰,能够对光电探测系统形成有效压制,使其丧失作用。近年来,激光定向红外干扰系统已逐步走向成熟,并在相关验证试验中取得了良好效果。本文梳理了机载激光定向红外干扰技术的发展现状,通过对其工作机理和技术特点的剖析,从光电探测制导系统的角度提出对抗技术建议,以期在光电对抗中维持优势地位。
Abstract:With the rapid development of infrared imaging detection and guidance technology, the suppression ability of traditional passive artificial decoy jamming release methods on optoelectronic detection and guidance systems has significantly decreased. In the air-to-air offense and defense game, this seriously threatens the survivability of the carrier aircraft. To ensure an advantage in optoelectronic countermeasures, laser-directed infrared countermeasure (DIRCM) technology has received extensive attention. By means of active directed energy irradiation and interference, this technology can effectively suppress optoelectronic detection systems and render them ineffective. In recent years, laser DIRCM systems have gradually matured and achieved good results in relevant verification tests. This paper reviews the development status of airborne laser DIRCM technology. Through the analysis of its working mechanism and technical characteristics, countermeasure technology suggestions are put forward from the perspective of optoelectronic detection and guidance systems, with a view to maintaining an advantageous position in optoelectronic countermeasures.
keywords: directed infrared jamming photoelectric countermeasure optical limiting technology mechanical shutter protection technology
文章编号:20250310 中图分类号:TN249;TN215 文献标志码:A
基金项目:上海航天科技创新基金(SAST2022-81)
引用文本:
辛苗,陈晨,余志凯,岳耀帅,卜禄.定向红外干扰技术发展现状剖析及对抗方法浅析[J].飞控与探测,2025,8(3):102-108.
辛苗,陈晨,余志凯,岳耀帅,卜禄.定向红外干扰技术发展现状剖析及对抗方法浅析[J].飞控与探测,2025,8(3):102-108.

