Abstract:As one of the indispensable key components for quantum sensors, magnetic field coils generate the required high-precision magnetic fields by applying precise current to them, achieving atomic manipulation and field compensation. Afterwards, a high sensitivity and high precision measurement of the magnetic field is completed. Therefore, the design of magnetic field coils is of great significance for the development of quantum sensors. This article aims to explore the application and development of magnetic field coil design methods in the field of quantum sensors. It analyzes various design methods and characteristics of magnetic field coils, and reviews the achievements in recent years. Especially in the process of coil design, introducing intelligent algorithms can further improve the design accuracy of the coil. Finally, this article provides prospects for the future development direction of coil design.