###
DOI:
飞控与探测:2020,(5):77-84
←前一篇   |   后一篇→
本文二维码信息
码上扫一扫!
基于固定模糊度PPP的低轨卫星实时精密定轨
(航天恒星科技有限)
Real-Time Precise Orbit Determination of Low-Orbit Satellites Based on Ambiguity-Fixed PPP
(Space Star Technology Co. LTD.)
摘要
相似文献
参考文献
本文已被:浏览 1495次   下载 760
    
中文摘要: 传统动力学定轨法受制于动力学模型精度,传统几何定轨法精度受限,只能达到亚米级,而基于精密单点定位(PPP)模式的几何定轨法一般采用浮点解,定轨精度及可靠性较基于双差模式的相对定位较差。为提高PPP模式低轨定轨的定位性能,利用中国区域内外的IGS测站计算出当前所有卫星的宽巷和窄巷相位小数偏差产品,对经过中国大陆区域上空的国产低轨卫星海洋二号(HY-2)和资源三号 (ZY-3) 卫星进行固定模糊度PPP的定轨解算,与事后精密轨道结果进行比较,分析其外符合精度。结果表明:仅利用约10min弧段的HY-2和ZY-3卫星数据,切向与径向的定轨精度可达2cm左右,法向为5cm左右,较浮点解定轨精度大幅提升。基于固定模糊度PPP的定轨方法能够满足厘米级的实时精密定轨。
Abstract:The traditional dynamic orbit determination method is subject to the accuracy of the dynamic model. The traditional geometric orbit determination method has limited accuracy and can only reach the sub-meter level. The geometric orbit determination method based on the precise single-point positioning (PPP) mode generally uses floating point solutions. Orbit determination accuracy and reliability are worse than relative positioning based on the double-difference mode. In order to improve the positioning performance of low orbit determination in PPP mode, IGS stations inside and outside of China are used to calculate the phase deviation products of the wide and narrow lanes of all satellites. HY-2 and ZY-3 satellites over the Chinese mainland region perform fixed-ambiguity PPP fixed-orbit calculations, and compare them with ex-post precision orbit results to analyze their accuracy. The results show that using only the HY-2 and ZY-3 satellite data of the arc segment of about 10min, the tangential and tangential orbit determination accuracy can reach about 2cm and the normal direction is about 5cm, which greatly improves the accuracy of floating point solution orbit determination. The orbit determination method based on fixed ambiguity PPP can meet the real-time precise orbit determination of centimeter level.
文章编号:20200510     中图分类号:P228    文献标志码:A
基金项目:基于北斗卫星星座的精密单点定位系统关键技术研究与验证(41974041)
引用文本:
李东俊,刘 翔,陈姗姗,曲鹏程.基于固定模糊度PPP的低轨卫星实时精密定轨[J].飞控与探测,2020,(5):77-84.